1. Signaling Pathways
  2. GPCR/G Protein
  3. Guanylate Cyclase

Guanylate Cyclase

Guanylate cyclase (guanylyl cyclase, GC), which catalyzes the formation of cGMP from GTP, exists in both the soluble and particulate fractions of cells. Guanylyl cyclases signal via the production of the second messenger cGMP.

The GC family consists of particulate GC (pGC) and a nitric oxide-activated soluble GC (sGC). Seven pGC isoforms have yet been found (pGC-A to pGC-G). pGCs are activated by binding of peptide ligands to their extracellular domains. sGC is a receptor for endogenous and exogenous nitric oxide and is activated several-fold upon its binding, constituting a core enzyme in the nitric oxide signal transduction pathway. cGMP generated by sGC is an important second messenger that regulates activity of several enzymes triggering such important physiologic reactions as vasodilation, smooth muscle relaxation and platelet aggregation.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-117917
    (Rac)-MGV354
    Activator 99.56%
    (Rac)-MGV354 is the racemate of MGV354. MGV354 is a soluble guanylate cyclase (sGC) activator with EC50s of <0.5 nM, and 5 nM in CHO and GTM-3 E cells, respectively.
    (Rac)-MGV354
  • HY-P3282
    MM 419447
    Agonist 98.69%
    MM 419447, a linaclotide metabolite, is a guanylate cyclase-C agonist. MM 419447 has the potential for the research of the irritable bowel syndrome with constipation (IBS-C).
    MM 419447
  • HY-107546
    CFM 1571 hydrochloride
    Activator 99.47%
    CFM 1571 hydrochloride is the stimulator of the nitric oxide receptor, soluble guanylate cyclase (sGC) with an EC50 and IC50 of 5.49 μM and 2.84 μM, respectively. Soluble guanylate cyclase (sGC) is a key signal-transduction enzyme activated by nitric oxide (NO). CFM 1571 hydrochloride has the potential for the research of cardiovascular and other diseases.
    CFM 1571 hydrochloride
  • HY-14536A
    Methylene blue (purity≥70%)
    Inhibitor
    Methylene blue (purity≥70%) is a guanylyl cyclase (sGC), monoamine oxidase A (MAO-A) and NO synthase (NOS) inhibitor. Methylene blue (purity≥70%) is a vasopressor and is often used as a dye in several medical procedures. Methylene blue (purity≥70%) through the nitric oxide syntase/guanylate cyclase signalling pathway to reduce prepulse inhibition. Methylene blue (purity≥70%) is a REDOX cycling compound and able to cross the blood-brain barrier. Methylene blue (purity≥70%) is a Tau aggregation inhibitor. Methylene blue reduces cerebral edema, attenuated microglial activation and reduced neuroinflammation.
    Methylene blue (purity≥70%)
  • HY-P1179
    Guanylin(human)
    Activator
    Guanylin(human), a 15-amino acid peptide, is an endogenous intestinal guanylate cyclase activator. Guanylin(human) is mainly found in gastrointestinal tract which regulates electrolytead water transport in intestinal and renal epithelia through cyclic GMP-dependent mechanism.
    Guanylin(human)
  • HY-U00172
    Ipramidil
    Activator ≥98.0%
    Ipramidil (C80-1324) is a vasodilator with significant active dilation of coronary circulation in isolated hearts. Ipramidil can cause an increase in NO release and stimulate guanylate cyclase activity.
    Ipramidil
  • HY-107547
    BPIPP
    Inhibitor
    BPIPP is a guanylyl cyclase type C (GC-C) and adenylyl cyclase inhibitor that can suppress cyclic nucleotide synthesis. BPIPP inhibits chloride-ion transport stimulated by activation of guanylyl or adenylyl cyclases, and has the potential for diarrhea research.
    BPIPP
  • HY-137446
    Mosliciguat
    Activator
    Mosliciguat is a guanylate cyclase activator.
    Mosliciguat
  • HY-117962A
    BI 703704
    Activator
    BI 703704 is a potent soluble guanylate cyclase (sGC) activator. BI 703704 inhibits the progression of diabetic nephropathy in the ZSF1 rat.
    BI 703704
  • HY-111516
    MGV354
    Activator
    MGV354 is a soluble guanylate cyclase (sGC) activator with EC50s of <0.5 nM, and 5 nM in CHO and GTM-3 E cells, respectively.
    MGV354
  • HY-153092
    Avenciguat
    Activator
    Avenciguat (BI-685509) is a potent and orally active sGC activator. Avenciguat restores cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) and improves functionality of nitric oxide (NO) pathways. Avenciguat can be used in research of chronic kidney disease (CKD) and diabetic kidney disease (DKD).
    Avenciguat
  • HY-117962
    (Rac)-BI 703704
    Activator
    (Rac)-BI 703704 is a potent soluble guanylyl cyclase (sGC) activator. (Rac)-BI 703704 reduces progression of renal damage in the ZSF1 rat, and highlight the potential of sGC activation as an effective therapy for diabetic nephropathy.
    (Rac)-BI 703704
  • HY-142698
    SGC agonist 2
    Agonist
    SGC agonist 2 is a potent agonist of soluble guanylate cyclase (SGC). Soluble guanylate cyclase is a key signal transduction enzyme in the NO-sGC-cGMP signaling pathway. SGC agonist 2 has the potential for the research of cardiovascular disease (heart failure, pulmonary hypertension, angina, myocardial infarction) and fibrotic diseases (renal fibrosis, systemic sclerosis) (extracted from patent WO2021219088A1, compound 031).
    SGC agonist 2
  • HY-14536R
    Methylene Blue (Standard)
    Inhibitor
    Methylene Blue (Standard) is the analytical standard of Methylene Blue. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Methylene blue (Basic Blue 9) is a guanylyl cyclase (sGC), monoamine oxidase A (MAO-A) and NO synthase (NOS) inhibitor. Methylene blue is a vasopressor and is often used as a dye in several medical procedures. Methylene blue through the nitric oxide syntase/guanylate cyclase signalling pathway to reduce prepulse inhibition. Methylene blue is a REDOX cycling compound and able to cross the blood-brain barrier. Methylene blue is a Tau aggregation inhibitor. Methylene blue reduces cerebral edema, attenuated microglial activation and reduced neuroinflammation.
    Methylene Blue (Standard)
  • HY-D0958R
    Methylene blue hydrate (Standard)
    Inhibitor
    Methylene blue (hydrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Methylene blue (hydrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Methylene blue (Basic Blue 9) hydrate is a guanylyl cyclase (sGC), monoamine oxidase A (MAO-A) and NO synthase (NOS) inhibitor. Methylene blue is a vasopressor and is often used as a dye in several medical procedures. Methylene blue hydrate through the nitric oxide syntase/guanylate cyclase signalling pathway to reduce prepulse inhibition. Methylene blue hydrate is a REDOX cycling compound and able to cross the blood-brain barrier. Methylene blue hydrate is a Tau aggregation inhibitor. Methylene blue hydrate reduces cerebral edema, attenuated microglial activation and reduced neuroinflammation.
    Methylene blue hydrate (Standard)
  • HY-158146
    sGC activator 1
    Activator
    sGC activator 1 (example 10B) is an activator of soluble guanylate cyclase (SGC).
    sGC activator 1
  • HY-168341
    sGC activator 2
    Activator
    sGC activator 2 (Compound 16a) is an activator for soluble guanylate cyclase (sGC), that promotes the cGMP production and exhibits vascular protective and anti-inflammatory activities.
    sGC activator 2
  • HY-159523
    Nurandociguatum
    Activator
    Nurandociguatum (Nurandociguat) is a guanylate cyclase activator.
    Nurandociguatum
  • HY-147377
    N-Salicyloyltryptamine
    Activator
    N-Salicyloyltryptamine acts on voltage-dependent Na+, Ca2+, and K+ ion channels inhibitor. N-Salicyloyltryptamine inhibits K+ currents with an IC50 value of 34.6 μM (Ito). N-Salicyloyltryptamine also exhibits anticonvulsant, anti-inflammatory, analgesic, and vasorelaxation effect-.
    N-Salicyloyltryptamine
  • HY-142697
    SGC agonist 1
    Agonist
    SGC agonist 1 is a potent agonist of soluble guanylate cyclase (SGC). SGC agonist 1 improves solubility combined with high cell permeability. SGC agonist 1 has the potential for the research of cardiovascular disease (extracted from patent WO2016030354A1, compound 18A).
    SGC agonist 1
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity